What is Mediation?
Mediation is one of the Alternative Dispute Resolution Methods contemplated under Section 89 of the Code of Civil Procedure enacted by the Parliament. Mediation is a process in which a neutral third party assists the disputing parties to creatively resolve their disputes without going to trial. Mediation presents a unique opportunity for dispute resolution with the involvement and participation of all the parties and their advocates. A neutral third party called “mediator” uses special negotiation skills and communication techniques to help litigants bridge their differences and find a solution to their dispute. Mediation always leaves the decision making power with the parties. A Mediator does not decide what is fair or right or apportion blame. Rather, a mediator acts as a catalyst to bring the two disputing parties together by defining issues and eliminating obstacles for communication and settlement.
Mediation is widely used to resolve a variety of disputes- Divorce cases, money suits, injunction suits, suit for damages, partition suits, IPR related claims etc. Mediation has been used to resolve complex public policy problems and international conflicts. Mediation is often the answer to long running, deep-rooted conflicts. Mediation can be effective in any conflict/dispute where the parties wish to negotiate an agreement.
Mediation Centres
There are 28 District Mediation Centres and 1 Bengaluru Mediation Centre in the State of Karnataka.
In the State of Karnataka, 28 District Mediation Centers and 1 Bengaluru Mediation Centre having trained Mediators and Master Trainers respectively and several matters are being referred and being settled in such Mediation Centers.